外语教学与研究

2026, v.58(04) 482-492

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构建外语教育学的初衷究竟是什么?
What Exactly Is the Original Intention Behind the Construction of the Discipline “Foreign Language Education Studies”?

王文斌
WANG Wenbin

摘要(Abstract):

外语教育学已于2024年被国家正式增列为“外国语言文学”下设的二级学科,受到学界高度重视,国内众多高校的外语学科也已增设“外语教育学”本、硕、博层次的学科点,但对于构建外语教育学的初衷,学界部分教师和学生尚未了然于胸。针对这一现实,本文在阐明六大核心认识的基础上,从根本原则与基本理念、教师身份与专业发展、学生发展与悟性养成、战略定位与系统互动四个方面,力图系统诠释构建外语教育学的20点初衷,旨在为我国外语教育学学科的理论建设和实践发展提供有益的参考。
In 2024, “Foreign Language Education Studies” was officially designated as a secondary discipline under “Foreign Language and Literature” at the national level, and has since attracted considerable academic attention, with many universities' foreign language departments establishing undergraduate, postgraduate(master's level), or doctoral programs in this discipline. Nevertheless, some teachers and students within the academic community remain unclear about the original intention behind its construction. Given this reality, and based on the clarification of six core understandings, this study aims to systematically explain the 20 initial intentions behind the construction of this discipline across four dimensions: fundamental tenets and basic notions; teacher identity and professional growth; student development and perceptiveness cultivation; and strategic positioning and systematic interactions. It is intended to provide useful guidance for the theoretical development and practical advancement of this discipline in China.

关键词(KeyWords): 外语教育学;初衷;核心认识;底层逻辑
Foreign Language Education Studies;original intention;core understandings;underlying logic

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项一般项目“外语教育学的理论框架构建”(2025JZDZ093)的阶段性成果

作者(Author): 王文斌
WANG Wenbin

DOI: 10.19923/j.cnki.fltr.20260617.001

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